Piano chord · Triads

D minor chord on piano

Right hand: D (1), F (3), A (5)

How to play Dm on piano: the keys to press, which fingers to use, inversions and how it’s written on the staff.

Darker and more melancholy than major, but just as stable.

Dm is the ii chord in C major, iii in B♭ major and vi in F major. In minor keys: i in D minor and iv in A minor.

Notes
DFA
Formula
1♭35
Built from
root · minor 3rd · perfect 5th

Piano

Root position · numbers are finger numbers

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How to play it

Right handD1 · thumbF3 · middleA5 · pinky

Left handD5 · pinkythe root, an octave lower

Finger numbers: 1 thumb · 2 index · 3 middle · 4 ring · 5 pinky. Inversions use the same notes with a different one on the bottom — they help you move smoothly between chords. Tap any key to hear it.

Tips for playing Dm on piano

All white keys: D, F, A.

You’ll find Dm in common progressions such as Dm–B♭–F–C (the minor-feel pop progression in F major), Dm–Gm–A–Dm (the minor cadence in D minor) and Dm–C–B♭–A (the Andalusian cadence in D minor).

Learning piano? Dm is part of stage 3 (“D minor and E minor”) of our first piano chords path.

Dm piano chord diagram (D minor)
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