Sevenths

F dominant 7th chord

Bluesy tension that pulls strongly toward the chord a 5th below.

F7 is the V7 chord in B♭ major. In minor keys: V7 in B♭ minor.

Notes
FACE♭
Formula
135♭7
Built from
root · major 3rd · perfect 5th · minor 7th

How to play F7

About the F dominant 7th chord

F7 is the V7 of B♭ and the home chord of a blues in F, a favorite key at jazz jams.

Playing it

On guitar, F7 is most often played as a barre chord across the 1st fret (131211).

On piano, F7 has one black key (E♭) and three white keys.

On ukulele the usual F7 shape is 2310, using three fingers.

Related chords

Take away the root and the other three notes form Adim (A C E♭) — so you can think of F7 as Adim with F added underneath.

Move a single note and F7 becomes a different chord: drop the E♭ for F, raise E♭ to E for Fmaj7, lower A to A♭ for Fm7 and lower E♭ to D for F6.

Where you’ll hear it

You’ll find F7 in common progressions such as F7–B♭7–C7 (the 12-bar blues in F major) and Cm7–F7–B♭maj7 (the jazz cadence in B♭ major).

F7 chord (F dominant 7th) on guitar, ukulele and piano
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